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28th December

All events from this date in history

12
Events
8
Birthdays
5
Deaths

The United States Endangered Species Act is signed into law by President Richard Nixon.

The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic consisting of 50 states and a federal…

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World War II: After eight days of brutal house-to-house fighting, the Battle of Ortona concludes with the victory of the 1st Canadian Infantry Division over the German 1st Parachute Division and the capture of the Italian town of Ortona.

Urban warfare is warfare in urban areas such as towns and cities. Urban combat differs from combat in the open at both operational and the tactical levels. Complicating factors in urban warfare…

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John C. Calhoun becomes the first Vice President of the United States to resign. He resigned after being elected Senator from South Carolina.

John Caldwell Calhoun was an American statesman and political theorist who served as the seventh vice president of the United States from 1825 to 1832. Calhoun began his political career as a…

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Spain recognizes the independence of Mexico with the signing of the Santa María–Calatrava Treaty.

Spanish attempts to reconquer Mexico were efforts by the Spanish government to regain possession of its former colony of New Spain, resulting in episodes of war comprised in clashes between the newly…

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World War II: Operation Anthropoid, the plot to assassinate high-ranking Nazi officer Reinhard Heydrich, commences.

World War II, or the Second World War, was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all of the world's countries participated, with many engaging in total war…

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Forty-three people die in a suicide bombing in Karachi, Pakistan, where Shia Muslims are observing the Day of Ashura.

The 2009 Karachi bombing or Ashura attack took place on 28 December 2009 inside a Shia procession commemorating the day of Ashura, at Muhammad Ali Jinnah Road, Karachi, Pakistan. Ashura is the…

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The Indian National Congress is founded in Bombay Presidency, British India.

The Indian National Congress (INC), also known as the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a big tent political party in India. It is India’s oldest political party and is widely regarded as…

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King Taksin's coronation achieved through conquest as a king of Thailand and established Thonburi as a capital.

Taksin the Great or the King of Thonburi was a Thai Chinese general who became the only King of Thonburi that ruled Siam from 1767 to 1782.

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The first municipally owned streetcars take to the streets in San Francisco.

The San Francisco Municipal Railway is the primary public transit system within San Francisco, California. It operates a system of bus routes, the Muni Metro light rail system, three historic cable…

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South Australia and Adelaide are founded.

South Australia is a state in the southern central part of Australia. With a total land area of 984,314 square kilometres (380,046 sq mi), it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and…

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Constance Markievicz, while detained in Holloway prison, becomes the first woman to be elected Member of Parliament (MP) to the British House of Commons.

Constance Georgine Markievicz, also known as Countess Markievicz and Madame Markievicz, was an Irish republican politician, suffragist, socialist and labour activist who was the first woman elected…

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Unrest in the form of mass protests erupt across Iran, the largest uprising in the country since the Iranian Revolution.

The 2025–2026 Iranian protests were a series of nationwide demonstrations against the government of Iran that began on 28 December 2025 amid a deepening economic crisis. The unrest followed a sharp…

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Billy Taylor
2010Billy Taylor

Billy Taylor was an American jazz pianist, composer, broadcaster and educator. He was the Robert L. Jones Distinguished Professor of Music at East Carolina University in…

Paul Hindemith
1963Paul Hindemith

Paul Hindemith was a German and American composer, music theorist, teacher, violist, and conductor. He founded the Amar Quartet in 1921, touring extensively in Europe. As a…

Victor Emmanuel III
1947Victor Emmanuel III

Victor Emmanuel III was King of Italy from 29 July 1900 until his abdication on 9 May 1946. A member of the House of Savoy, he also reigned as Emperor of Ethiopia from 1936 to…

Thomas Babington Macaulay
1859Thomas Babington Macaulay

Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay was a British historian, poet and Whig politician who served as the Secretary at War between 1839 and 1841, and as the Paymaster…

The Rev
2009The Rev

James Owen Sullivan, also known by his stage name The Rev, was an American musician and songwriter. He was the drummer, pianist, backing vocalist, and occasional co-lead vocalist…

John von Neumann
1903
John von Neumann
John von Neumann was a Hungarian and American mathematician, physicist, computer scientist and engineer. Von Neumann had perhaps the widest coverage…
John Legend
1978
John Legend
John Roger Stephens, known professionally as John Legend, is an American singer, songwriter, pianist and record producer. He began his musical career…
Tex Perkins
1964
Tex Perkins
Gregory Stephen Perkins, better known by his stage name Tex Perkins, is an Australian singer-songwriter who fronted the Australian rock band The…
Ellis Clarke
1917
Ellis Clarke
Sir Ellis Emmanuel Innocent Clarke was a Trinidadian lawyer, politician, and diplomat who served as the last Governor-General of Trinidad and Tobago…
Mariam A. Aleem
1930
Mariam A. Aleem
Mariam A. Aleem was an Egyptian artist and art professor specializing in printed design. She received her Bachelor of Arts from the Faculty of Fine…
1936
Alan Coleman
Alan James Coleman was an England-born Australian television series producer, screenwriter, director and former actor, active in his native United…
Martha Wash
1953
Martha Wash
Martha Elaine Wash is an American singer and songwriter. Known for her distinctive and powerful voice, Wash first achieved fame as half of the Two…
George FitzRoy, Duke of Northumberland
1665
George FitzRoy, Duke of Northumberland
Lieutenant-General George FitzRoy, Duke of Northumberland, KG, PC was the third and youngest illegitimate son of King Charles II of England by…
28th December in History — The United States Endangered Species Act is signed into